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Guide · DECT

Why DECT beats Wi-Fi handsets

A point-by-point breakdown: radio frequencies, security, battery life, roaming, fault tolerance, density, compatibility. With numbers, no marketing.

Read time: ~7 min · Updated: 2026-06-27

01

Frequencies & interference

DECT operates at 1880–1900 MHz (Europe & Russia) — a dedicated spectrum, no interference from Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, microwaves, neighbor APs. Wi-Fi phones share airtime with laptops, employee smartphones, IoT devices, guest networks — in a real 50-person office Wi-Fi airtime is saturated.

DECT
1880–1900 МГц
Dedicated spectrum
Wi-Fi 2.4
2400–2483 МГц
14 ch. (3 non-overlap)
Wi-Fi 5
5150–5350, 5470–5725 МГц
DFS, radar
Bluetooth
2402–2480 МГц
microwaves, IoT
02

Security

DECT channel is encrypted at the hardware level (DECT Standard Cipher with 128-bit key from GAP 6.0). Eavesdropping the air is practically impossible without physical access to the base. Wi-Fi phone: encryption depends on WPA2/WPA3 config. Weak AP password or legacy WEP — your calls are in the air. Plus DECT handsets don't roam onto neighbour APs like smartphones do.

03

Battery

Typical DECT handset: 12–20 hours talk, 200–300 hours standby. Wi-Fi handset: 4–8 hours talk, 80–160 hours standby — because of a more powerful radio and a color display. A 2–3× difference. For a 12-hour shift it matters — a Wi-Fi phone may not last the day.

Model Talk Standby
Gigaset SL800H PRO (DECT)15 h300 h
Gigaset R700H PRO (DECT)13 h320 h
Polycom VVX Wi-Fi handset6 h100 h
Spectralink 8440 (Wi-Fi)8 h160 h
Ascom i63 (Wi-Fi)5 h80 h
04

Roaming & handover

DECT has standardized seamless handover (GAP, NG-DECT). The handset switches between cells in <50 ms — the call does not drop while walking through the office. Wi-Fi: handover between APs is a pain even with 802.11r/k/v. In practice you get 1–3 second drops when roaming, re-registration, sometimes call drops.

Handover: DECT GAP — standardized, <50 ms, no drop. Wi-Fi 802.11r/k/v — exists, but in practice on 802.11ac/ax a 1–3 second drop is normal. On 802.11n — up to 5 seconds and more often.
05

Capacity

One DECT base (cell) supports up to 8 simultaneous calls in the 1880–1900 MHz band. For a 200 m² office with 50 employees 3–4 Gigaset N870 bases are enough. Wi-Fi: 1 AP with 802.11ac for 50 clients in reality supports 10–15 voice flows parallel to data. More APs — more interference — degradation.

06

Resilience

Wi-Fi controller failure — all Wi-Fi phones and softphones are down. DECT bases work autonomously: when the Gigaset N870 central controller fails, cells keep serving registered handsets. SIP server failure — internal calls between DECT handsets within the same cell keep working.

07

When a Wi-Fi phone is still better

If the employee constantly moves between geographically distant offices — a Wi-Fi phone with a softphone on a smartphone is more convenient. If you need video on the phone — Wi-Fi (DECT is voice only). If the entire infrastructure is built around unified communications (Microsoft Teams, Cisco Webex) — a Wi-Fi phone is more logical there. In all other cases — DECT.

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